공통영어1 YBM 김은형 3과 변형문제

Lesson 3 Living Green: A Guide to Sustainable Choices

Why Fashion Needs to Be More Sustainable

Jessi is a fashion blogger who loves unique, vibrant ____

But guess what? She does not ____ new clothes. Instead, she buys them secondhand.

You may think secondhand clothes are old fashioned, but by buying them, Jessi can ____ different styles.

She also does ____ get too attached to any style or brand because there is always another exciting outfit waiting to be discovered.

Jessi’s clothing habits are not just about creating ____ style; they are about saving the Earth.

The reason is that her actions help ____ the production and consumption of clothes.



Worth over $3 trillion

Worth over $3 trillion and making up 2% of the world’s ____ the fashion industry today has an almost entirely linear approach.

The process moves in a straight line from design to consumption ____ disposal.

Material extraction, textile manufacturing, the ____ chain, design, sales, marketing,

and other steps are guided by the aim of maximizing garment consumption without ____ other issues.

Due to linear fashion, the fashion industry negatively affects ____ environment.

85% of textiles go into landfills, ____ 1% of the material is recycled,

at least 500,000 tons of microfibers end up in the ocean (equal to 50 ____ plastic bottles), and 93 billion cubic meters of water is required for textile production annually.

Alarming numbers like these ____ keep increasing if producers maintain the old system.

It is clear that waste and pollution from the fashion industry must be ____

Linear fashion must change, and this could happen ____ circular fashion.

Circular fashion is inspired by the principles of a circular economy and ____ development.

A circular ____ is based on limiting waste, keeping resources and materials in use, and reusing them.

In a circular model, we make, use, and reuse materials for as long as possible to extract their maximum ____

Therefore, ____ and textiles are produced, used, and reused to minimize waste.

It is a renewable ____ to reduce the fashion industry’s environmental impact.



Circular fashion provides numerous benefits.

First, extending the ____ of fibers significantly reduces textile waste, benefiting the environment.

Second, circular processes utilize chemicals and materials safe for human ____ and the environment.

This practice ____ the environment and consumer health.

Third, materials are regenerated instead of being disposed of, ____ enables their long-term use.

The rise of circular fashion is ____ by new technology and ideas.

Materials commonly used in clothing are not eco-friendly because they require considerable resources and often ____ down slowly.

This creates a need for ____ textile alternatives.

Currently, companies are developing recycled fibers ____ fibers extracted from agricultural waste products like leaves, peels, and seeds.

One ____ uses nanotechnology to make soft material from orange peels.

Another makes ____ from kapok tree seeds.

The trees ____ well in poor soil without needing much water.

These new fabrics produce less waste, last a long time, ____ break down easily.



In addition to

In addition to these manufacturing techniques, technology ____ improve in such a way that it may become normal to produce clothes only when people order them.

This “make-to-order” method will cost more, but then less money will be spent on ____ offline stores.

And 3D technology will enable people to see how clothes will fit online ____ trying them on in a store.

In the long ____ innovation in production and sales will facilitate sustainable fashion and considerably reduce material waste and logistics emissions.

Another key to making fashion sustainable is ____ consumer: us.

____ we want the fashion industry to adopt more sustainable practices, we must care about how clothes come to us.

We should then demonstrate our concerns through what we ____

____ market, of course, will respond.

____ can also reduce waste by discarding clothes responsibly.

To be specific, we should buy only what we need and pass clothing on to someone who will wear it or to a thrift ____ when discarding it.

____ fashion will not solve every problem in the fashion industry overnight.

However, small ____ in the right direction are better than nothing.

Keeping things in the supply chain for as ____ cycles as possible is really important.

By making small changes to our clothing habits today, the fashion industry will ____ improve.

After all, nothing is more ____ than saving the planet.



2026 수능특강 영어 18강 한줄 해석

2026 수능특강 영어 19강 한줄 해석

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