2026 수능특강 영어 30강 변형문제

EBS 2026학년도 수능특강 영어

30강 의학, 건강, 영양, 식품

Gateway 동물의 건강 유지 방식

The ____ close connection between health and what animals want exists because wanting to obtain the right things and wanting to avoid the wrong ones are major ways in which animals keep themselves healthy.

Animals have evolved many different ways of maintaining their health and then regaining it again once it has been damaged, such as an ability to heal wounds when ____ are injured and an amazingly complex immune system for warding off infection.

Animals are equally good, however, at dealing ____ injury and disease before they even happen.

They have evolved a complex set of mechanisms for anticipating and avoiding ____ altogether.

They can take pre-emptive action so that ____ worst never happens.

They start to want things that will be necessary for their health and survival not for now ____ for some time in the future.


1 열량 정보 표시의 맹점

Calorie counts and labels, ____ seems, have always been shaped by social anxieties about fatness.

And while those labels do reflect the number ____ calories in a particular food, they don’t reflect their caloric availability: the number of calories our bodies can actually metabolize from those foods.

University of Cambridge researcher Giles Yeo asserts that understanding caloric availability is central to ____ the science of weight and metabolism.

“Caloric ____ is the amount of calories that can actually be extracted during the process of digestion and metabolism, as opposed to the number of calories that are locked up in the food.”

That is, while a food may have ____ hundred calories in it, our bodies may be able to digest only a portion of those.

Accordingly, Yeo argues, every calorie count ____ every nutrition label and restaurant menu is, at worst, false and, at best, misleading.


2 영화 속 강력한 공감 요소로서 등장인물의 반응

When viewing a film, in order for us to understand and internalise a ____ it can be seen that it is not necessary for us to identify completely, or even at all, with the protagonist.

Indeed, the viewer only needs to have a sense of why the ____ response is appropriate to their situation.

If we consider this in respect of — for example — horror films, we do this ____ easily when supernatural entities appear; we understand why, for instance, a character might run from a haunted house.

Especially in circumstances where we ____ the same culture as the protagonist, we can easily establish why the characters we are watching find supernatural or horrible monsters unnatural.

In respect of illness in film, the same is ____

We do not need to identify entirely with the ____ to be able to understand and internalise their responses to illness — only that illness and disease is a universal threat.

Character reactions, therefore, often become the ____ powerful empathetic element in film.


3 해조류의 다양한 용도

Seaweeds are known for their use in diverse ____ Being the first organism in the marine food chain, they provide nutrients to animals both in water and land.

They are used as a protein source, flavor supplement, for reducing blood sugar, making medicines for colds, coughs, etc., preventing obesity, as animal feed, as a source of biofuel, for biogas production, gelling, thickening, and stabilizing agents, treatment of wastewater, and many ____

While the seaweeds have a variety of uses, they are considered to be environment friendly and are found to improve ____ health of the marine ecosystem where they grow.

Overall, ____ are good both for the economy and the ocean ecosystem, as they provide a safe and healthy ground for marine life.

Their presence also acts as an obstacle to the sea bottom trawlers, thereby protecting ____ seafloor and the fragile environment of the region.


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