2026수특 영어 5강 변형문제

EBS 2026학년도 수능특강 영어

5강 함축적 의미 파악

Gateway 로마 제국 시대의 건축과 건축가

The ____ of the architect rose during the Roman Empire, as architecture symbolically became a particularly important political statement.

Cicero classed the architect with the physician and the teacher and Vitruvius spoke of “so ____ a profession as this.”

Marcus Vitruvius Pollio, a practicing architect during the rule of Augustus Caesar, recognized that architecture requires ____ practical and theoretical knowledge,

and he listed the disciplines he felt the aspiring architect should master: literature and writing, draftsmanship, mathematics, history, philosophy, music, medicine, law, and astronomy ____ a curriculum that still has much to recommend it.

All of this study was necessary, ____ argued, because architects who have aimed at acquiring manual skill without scholarship have never been able to reach a position of authority to correspond to their plans,

while those who have relied only upon theories and scholarship ____ obviously “hunting the shadow, not the substance.”


1 과학적 진리

There’s a saying that ____ are no cultural relativists at thirty thousand feet.

The laws of aerodynamics work regardless of political ____ social prejudices, and they are indisputably true.

Yes, you can discuss to what extent they are an approximation, what are their limits of validity, ____ they take into account such details as quantum entanglement or unified field theory (of course they don’t).

But the ____ basic scientific concept that is clearly and disturbingly missing from today’s social and political discourse is the concept that some questions have correct and clear answers.

Such questions can be called ____ and their answers represent truth.

Scientific questions ____ not easy to ask.

Their answers can be validated by experiment or observation, and they can be used to improve your life, create jobs and technologies, ____ the planet.

You don’t need pollsters or randomized trials to determine ____ a parachute works.

You need an understanding of the ____ of aerodynamics and the methodology to do experiments.


2 야생 동물의 가축화와 그 영향

When a community stopped hunting female wild cattle, those herds would, over time, tolerate the closer ____ of humans.

By watching the ____ cattle, as our deep ancestors watched predators and learned about their lives, these more recent ancestors could have begun to understand the life cycle of the wild cattle and made a few risky, but creative, ventures.

They started bringing a few, ____ youngsters, into the villages, building pens and trying to keep them alive, and they succeeded.

They’d been watching the cattle across generations ____ they knew about their life cycles, shared that information with one another, and collaboratively came up with ideas about raising their own cattle — and thus prey domestication was born.

Once cattle, sheep, pigs, llamas, and goats were living with humans, it was a simple task to do, ____ with dogs, a bit of behavioral and morphological shaping via direct manipulation (for wool, milk production, or rapid growth for meat).

The selection of specific individuals ____ breed was an initial step toward modern domestic animals. And hamburgers.


3 창의성의 본질

The primary impetus of scientific and technical innovation has been our increased ____ to reach out and exchange ideas with others, as well as to borrow other people’s ideas, and blend them with our own to create something new.

Combinatorial creativity is the acknowledgment that nothing is genuinely unique, at least not in the sense of ____ constructed entirely from scratch.

That ____ is met with considerable resistance in creative spaces.

To create is to start with a blank ____

However, much data exists to ____ this ecosystem of influences and inspirations.

Nina Paley, an artist, shot and animated ancient relics from the Metropolitan Museum of Art to illustrate her ____ that all creation is derivative.

Every work ____ art is a derivative work. In animation, Oliver Laric examines the reappropriation of images in his video essay “Versions” by looking at how Disney recycles animation.

Creativity is the ____ open-source code.


4 직관의 무의식적 작용

Freud long ago ____ between the conscious and the unconscious minds.

But today’s understanding of the unconscious mind is not ____ seething unconsciousness, with its repressed impulses and instincts.

It’s a cooler and bigger ____ processing system.

____ memory, thinking, language, attitudes, and perceptions all operate on these two tracks — a conscious, deliberate “high road” and an unconscious, automatic “low road.”

Our high-road mind is reflective; ____ low-road mind is intuitive.

Consider driving: Your brain and ____ know how to move into the right lane.

But if you are like most drivers, ____ can’t consciously explain how you do it.

Most drivers say they would turn right, then straighten ____

But that would ____ them off the road.

Actually, after moving right, you reverse the steering wheel equally to the left of center, and only then return to ____ center position.

But no worries, your low-road-guided hands ____ how to do it.


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