EBS 2026학년도 수능특강 영어
7강 제목 파악
Gateway 자화상의 자기표현 역사를 계승 및 확장한 셀피
The selfie resonates not because it is ____, but because it expresses, develops, expands, and intensifies the long history of the self-portrait.
The self-portrait showed to others the ____ of the person depicted.
In this sense, what we have come to call our own “image” — the interface of the way we think we look and the way others see us — is the first and fundamental object of global ____ culture.
The selfie depicts the drama of our own daily performance of ourselves in tension with our ____ emotions that may or may not be expressed as we wish.
At each stage of the self-portrait’s ____, more and more people have been able to depict themselves.
Today’s young, urban, networked majority has reworked the history of the self-portrait to make the selfie into the first visual ____ of the new era.
1 대체 과일 선택의 이점
Is there any more virtuous practice than eating an ____ a day?
Maybe not — ____ it’s eating a banana instead.
Don’t fall into the trap of buying the same fruits week after week just ____ you’re in the habit of always packing an apple for lunch, for example.
A large Red Delicious might cost as much as $1, depending on the season, when an ____ might cost half as much and a banana only a fourth.
If ____ the case, take a minute to ask yourself: Is having an apple really worth four times as much as having a banana instead?
Put another way, if your family of four substituted a less expensive banana for apples, you’d save $1,100 in a year without making ____ other changes to your budget and without shopping around.
It’s important to note that the prices in this example are from the same ____.
Shopping at numerous stores isn’t necessary when you know what the costs of simple ____ are in terms of variety and size.
2 대안적 처벌 형태로서의 망신 주기
Punishment can be imposed by the person or group against whom the transgressor transgressed, or by a third party, or by oneself (guilt acts as a form of ____).
Generally, punishment carries a cost to the punisher, like the energy needed to perform the punishment, as well as some risk of ____.
Punishments that are extra ____ or risky are considered costlier.
Sometime in our distant past, we realized that mere exposure to public humiliation could be used where physical, often ____ elimination from the group had previously been required.
The emergence of ____ as a social option would have reduced the cost of punishment, because mere exposure that served to damage an individual’s reputation in front of the group could have negative consequences —
for instance, members of the group ____ choose not to cooperate with the shamed individual in the future.
Shaming and social ____ are closely linked, but shaming is less costly.
And unlike ____, which exposes everyone, shaming exposes only a section of the population.
3 디지털 기술을 이용한 소통
____ of the greatest barriers to human understanding and communication is that we cannot see inside another person’s mind.
This limitation gives rise to unintended misunderstandings and allows ____ to employ all sorts of deceptive strategies, both consciously and unconsciously.
Some of the ways digital technology is helping us overcome this barrier include ____ means of truth (or lie) detection, multimodal communications, and digital readouts of our own and others’ brain waves.
Already, researchers at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), using digital computer analyses of brain patterns captured by functional magnetic resonance ____ (fMRI) scans, are able to tell what a person is thinking about.
It is likely, according to these ____, that our children will, in their lifetimes, be able to read people’s thoughts and even have access to direct brain-to-brain communication.
While these developments ____ clearly raise ethical issues and privacy questions that will have to be addressed,
there can be little doubt that as people gain access to and learn to take into account ____’ unspoken motives, thoughts, needs, and judgments in their own thinking, their wisdom will increase.
4 공정한 거래를 위한 매개체로서의 화폐
In his Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle used the example of a ____ and a shoemaker to demonstrate an important point.
If the builder constructs a house for the shoemaker, then the shoemaker ____ pay for the work in shoes.
“But to determine how many shoes will be paid to the builder, a proportional equality must be ____ between the goods, and then reciprocity effected.
Only then will the ____ exchange be realized.
But if there is no proportionality, the exchange is not equal and fair and will ____ hold together.”
The ____ would not have need of as many pairs of shoes necessary to compensate him.
This is where money ____. It serves as a proportional medium of exchange.
The proper proportion of shoes to the house in money terms makes the ____ just.
It is not simply a pricing mechanism but must be capable of producing ____ as well.
“Thus, money acts ____ a measure: it makes goods commensurable and equalizes them.
For just as there is no community without exchange, there is no exchange ____ equality and no equality without commensurability.”