Lesson 2 What Keeps Us Moving Forward
A Creative Idea Sparks a Whole New Field
Criminals never ____ a crime scene without leaving behind traces of their presence.
The traces might be tiny, like hairs, or more obvious, such as ____ from their shoes.
So detectives carefully collect all the possible ____
Scientists then analyze ____ and find some clues.
The clues are used to find the person who committed ____ crime.
This ____ is called forensic science.
It has ____ thanks to the contributions of many researchers.
One of the most important people in the development of modern forensic science was Frances ____ Lee.
Frances Glessner Lee was born
Frances Glessner ____ was born into a rich family in Chicago in 1878.
____ became interested in medicine at a young age.
____ dream was to attend Harvard Medical School, but, at that time, the school did not accept women.
____ had no choice but to get married.
It was not until she was in her fifties that Lee was able ____ start a career in medicine.
Lee heard many interesting stories of real-life crime from her friend, George ____ Magrath.
____ was a medical examiner who wanted to change the investigation system.
This was because, at that time, people with no medical knowledge ____ and closed many death cases without examining the bodies.
He also had a passion for ____ medical students in legal medicine.
Magrath’s passion sparked ____ interest in legal medicine.
Lee started studying legal medicine
Lee started studying legal medicine by ____ books and speaking with experts.
She believed that medical examiner systems would be adopted more widely across the ____
Furthermore, she ____ to see more young medical students trained in legal medicine.
She decided to devote the ____ of her life to developing this field.
In 1931, she persuaded Harvard University to use her fortune to make a new branch of ____ legal medicine.
She also helped set up a library ____ rare books and documents.
She thought laws had to be changed ____ that medical examiners had independent power.
Public support was needed to change laws, so she used the World’s Fair held from 1939 ____ 1940 to educate the public about the modern medical examiner system.
She also visited the governor with the ____ of the Department of Legal Medicine at Harvard.
They talked about the importance of legal ____
Thanks to Lee’s efforts,
Thanks to Lee’s efforts, the Legal Medicine department at ____ began to train future medical examiners in 1940.
However, detectives were not careful ____ potential evidence.
By touching and stepping on things, they often destroyed clues without ____ it.
____ to this fact, analyzing the clues later was impossible.
Lee thought detectives also had to ____ how to observe crime scenes from a medical point of view.
In order to educate detectives effectively, Lee came up ____ a creative tool.
Her ____ came from her hobby: creating miniatures.
She started creating miniatures ____ crime scenes that were highly detailed and accurate.
Based on real criminal cases, ____ included details like blood stains.
Lee did not miss even the smallest detail, such as ____ small lamp or a label on a jar.
She wanted ____ train detectives to notice tiny clues.
She created around twenty miniature scenes during ____ 1940s and 1950s.
In 1945,
In 1945, she held a week-long seminar and gave her first ____ using her miniature crime scenes.
While reading case files, the detectives studied the details of the ____ scenes.
They looked for clues in order to determine if the scene in the miniature resulted from an accident or a violent ____
The detectives learned to notice tiny details ____ to observe a scene without destroying any evidence.
By developing their observation ____ they were able to improve their ability to solve crime cases.
Lee’s training process was ____
By 1949, the annual seminar was being attended by detectives not only from ____ US but also from Canada.
Special agents ____ military staff also attended the seminar.
Lee died in 1962, after a career ____ more than thirty years.
Although she had struggled to enter the field, ____ contributions to forensic science were significant.
It is no wonder that she ____ called the “mother of forensic science.”
공통영어2 능률 민병천 2과 본문 한줄 해석 A Creative Idea Sparks a Whole New Field