27 수능특강 영어 9강 변형문제

Max Kleiber, a pioneer in the study of animal biology, was best known for his research on ____ nutrition and metabolism.

He was born in Zurich, Switzerland in ____.

Kleiber ____ from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in 1920 and earned his doctoral degree in 1924.

He came to the University of California at Davis (UC Davis) in 1929 to conduct research on energy ____ in animals.

In 1952, Kleiber received the distinguished Borden Award from the American Institute of Nutrition and, a year later, the Morrison ____ from the American Society for Animal Production.

Kleiber's book, The Fire of Life, was published in ____ and subsequently translated into German, Polish, Spanish, and Japanese.

Kleiber was an outstanding teacher popular with ____ and graduate students alike.

Before his death, a new classroom building at UC Davis was named Kleiber ____ in his honor.

William Henry Perkin was ____ in London in 1838 to a family of builders and was expected to follow the same path.

However, his life changed ____, at the age of twelve, a friend introduced him to a simple chemistry set.

He later studied at the Royal College of Chemistry, where he was taught by the distinguished German chemist August Wilhelm ____ Hofmann.

Perkin's curiosity led him to build a small laboratory at home, where he continued his ____.

At eighteen, he conducted an experiment that ____ change his life.

He tried to ____ quinine, a costly medicine for malaria.

He failed and produced only an ugly black substance, in which he became ____.

When he dissolved it in methylated spirit, the mixture blossomed into a ____ and bright purple.

This led to the ____ of the first synthetic dye, mauve.

Perkin's discovery helped start the synthetic dye industry, making vibrant colors more accessible and ____ around the world.

Charles Frederick ____ was the most famous fashion designer of the 19th century.

He was born in 1825 in Bourne, Lincolnshire, one of ____ children.

His father abandoned the family by the time he was 11, leaving them ____.

His mother was left with little choice but to find an apprenticeship for him at a printer's shop, but the young ____ hated the work.

He persuaded his mother to allow him to ____ to London to gain employment at Swan & Edgar, a haberdashery located in the recently constructed Regent Street.

There, he was given the opportunity to work with textiles, which gave him an ____ grounding for the future.

Perhaps equally important were his frequent visits to the new ____ Gallery, within walking distance of Swan & Edgar.

____ knowledge of costume history, gained from observing portraits in the National Gallery, was very helpful to his career.

Charles Lyell (1797-1875), best known as the author of Principles of Geology, was born in Scotland to a wealthy ____, the eldest of ten.

When he was quite young, he ____ with his family to Hampshire in southern England, where he luxuriated in nature and collected moths.

At Exeter College, Oxford, he studied under Professor Buckland but became disappointed with his mentor's biblical ____ of geology.

After earning his bachelor's degree in the classics, Lyell pursued law, but his eyesight was weak, and law studies were ____.

____ he was called to the bar in 1822 at Lincoln's Inn, his father's financing allowed him to pursue his childhood love of nature and geology.

He joined the Geological Society of ____ in 1823 and served as its president for two terms, traveling widely and studying geology not only in England but in France, Sicily, the Alps, the Canary Islands, and North America (from Nova Scotia to the Mississippi Delta).

Ivan Beltrami was born on June 14, 1920, in Marseille, France, to a ____ committed to medicine ― his father was a doctor and his mother a nurse.

Raised in a Catholic environment, he grew up valuing ____ and justice, particularly influenced by the discrimination faced by his Jewish friends.

During World ____ II, Beltrami studied medicine while secretly aiding the French Resistance.

From 1942, he served as a ____ and provided medical assistance to those in need.

He also risked his life by sheltering Jewish individuals in his home, actions for which he was ____ honored as Righteous Among the Nations by Yad Vashem in 1984.

After the war, he dedicated himself to improving ____ access in underserved communities, establishing clinics in rural areas of southern France.

He passed away on November 12, 1991, leaving behind a legacy of ____ and courage.