27 수능특강 영어 9강 변형문제

Max Kleiber, a pioneer in the study of animal biology, was best known for his research ____ animal nutrition and metabolism.

He was born in Zurich, Switzerland ____ 1893.

Kleiber graduated from the Swiss Federal ____ of Technology in 1920 and earned his doctoral degree in 1924.

He came to the University ____ California at Davis (UC Davis) in 1929 to conduct research on energy metabolism in animals.

In 1952, Kleiber received the distinguished Borden Award from the American Institute of Nutrition and, a year later, the Morrison Award from ____ American Society for Animal Production.

Kleiber's book, The Fire of Life, was published in 1961 and subsequently translated into ____ Polish, Spanish, and Japanese.

Kleiber was ____ outstanding teacher popular with undergraduates and graduate students alike.

Before his death, a new classroom building at UC Davis ____ named Kleiber Hall in his honor.

William Henry Perkin was born in London in 1838 to a family of builders ____ was expected to follow the same path.

However, his life changed when, at the age ____ twelve, a friend introduced him to a simple chemistry set.

He later studied at the Royal College of Chemistry, where he was taught by the distinguished ____ chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann.

Perkin's curiosity led him to build a small laboratory at home, ____ he continued his experiments.

At eighteen, he conducted ____ experiment that would change his life.

He tried ____ make quinine, a costly medicine for malaria.

He failed and produced only an ____ black substance, in which he became interested.

When he dissolved it in methylated spirit, the mixture ____ into a rich and bright purple.

This led to the creation of the first ____ dye, mauve.

Perkin's discovery helped start the synthetic dye industry, making vibrant colors more accessible ____ affordable around the world.

Charles Frederick Worth was the most ____ fashion designer of the 19th century.

He was born in 1825 in Bourne, ____ one of five children.

His father abandoned the family by the ____ he was 11, leaving them impoverished.

____ mother was left with little choice but to find an apprenticeship for him at a printer's shop, but the young boy hated the work.

He persuaded his mother to allow him to move to London to gain employment at Swan & Edgar, a ____ located in the recently constructed Regent Street.

There, he ____ given the opportunity to work with textiles, which gave him an outstanding grounding for the future.

Perhaps equally important were his frequent ____ to the new National Gallery, within walking distance of Swan & Edgar.

Worth's knowledge of costume history, gained from observing portraits in the National Gallery, was very helpful ____ his career.

____ Lyell (1797-1875), best known as the author of Principles of Geology, was born in Scotland to a wealthy family, the eldest of ten.

When he was quite young, he moved with his family to Hampshire in southern England, ____ he luxuriated in nature and collected moths.

At Exeter College, Oxford, he studied under Professor Buckland but became disappointed with his ____ biblical interpretations of geology.

After earning his bachelor's degree in the classics, Lyell pursued ____ but his eyesight was weak, and law studies were difficult.

Although he was called to the bar in 1822 at Lincoln's Inn, his father's financing allowed him to ____ his childhood love of nature and geology.

He joined the Geological Society of London in ____ and served as its president for two terms, traveling widely and studying geology not only in England but in France, Sicily, the Alps, the Canary Islands, and North America (from Nova Scotia to the Mississippi Delta).

Ivan Beltrami was born on June 14, 1920, in Marseille, France, to a family committed to medicine ― his father was ____ doctor and his mother a nurse.

Raised in a Catholic environment, he grew up ____ compassion and justice, particularly influenced by the discrimination faced by his Jewish friends.

During ____ War II, Beltrami studied medicine while secretly aiding the French Resistance.

From 1942, he served ____ a courier and provided medical assistance to those in need.

He also risked his life by sheltering Jewish individuals in his home, actions for which he was later honored as Righteous ____ the Nations by Yad Vashem in 1984.

After the war, he dedicated himself to improving healthcare access in underserved communities, establishing clinics in rural areas ____ southern France.

He passed away on ____ 12, 1991, leaving behind a legacy of kindness and courage.