3강 함축적 의미 파악
Gateway 디지털 플랫폼이 사업 수행에 끼친 영향
Digital platforms have made a lot of work less ____.
As work becomes ever more modularised, ____ and standardised, and as markets for digital work are created, ties between service work and particular places can be disconnected.
While the business process of ____ that emerged in the 1990s allowed large companies to take advantage of a 'global reserve army' by moving their call centres to cheap and distant labour markets, cloudwork changes the volume and granularity at which geographically non-proximate work can take place.
A small business in New York can hire a ____ transcriber in Nairobi one day and New Delhi the next.
No offices or factories need to be built, no local regulations are observed, and ― in most ____ ― no local taxes are paid.
The switch in the ____ network of work happens by simply sending some emails or clicking some buttons on a digital work platform.
And, in this way, the employer leaves ____ no material traces in the places where it was once an employer.
1 전략적 재배 기법
Even outdoors, although climate (including ____) is usually regarded as beyond the control of man, localized temperature control is sometimes effective on a microclimate scale.
Vancouver, Canada, is a few miles north of the 49th parallel, about 60 miles farther north than Minot, North ____, with its legendary harsh winter temperatures.
But constant foehn winds off the Pacific Ocean make Vancouver winters mild and wet, although sunshine is ____.
When I had a garden there in the late 1940s, a neighbor ____ to say that I "cheated God" to bring in my lettuce and tomatoes earlier than anyone else.
The bed in which the vegetables grew was banked toward the south at approximately 50 degrees, and the area between the plants was covered with flat stones, gathered from the nearby beach, to maximize soil heating from the weak late winter-early ____ sun.
2 직장에 대한 충성심의 의미
Energy can always be injected into an organization to ____ people to do things.
Bonuses, promotions, other carrots, and even a few sticks can ____ people to work harder, for sure, but the gains are, like all manipulations, short-term.
Over time, such tactics cost more money and increase stress for employee and employer alike, and eventually will become the main reason ____ show up for work every day.
That's not loyalty. That's the employee version of repeat ____.
Loyalty among ____ is when they turn down more money or benefits to continue working at the same company.
____ to a company trumps pay and benefits.
And unless you're an astronaut, it's not the work we do that ____ us either.
It's the ____ we come to work for. We don't want to come to work to build a wall; we want to come to work to build a cathedral.
3 생물학적 역사 기록인 DNA
In the early 1960s the great ____ writer James Baldwin wrote: "People are trapped in history, and history is trapped in them."
He was speaking to race when he penned ____ words.
But the statement is equally true if the word "people" is replaced with "all of life on Earth, present and past," for each strand of DNA, in each of our cells, is an ancient record of biological ____, written in simple code and passed down from generation to generation.
One could say that ____ is nothing but history, one with a physical manifestation that was slowly blended and accumulated over countless eons by the most pitiless of all phenomena ― natural selection.
DNA is a history that is inside us ― and yet one that is our master as well, the blueprint for our bodies, and dictator of what we will pass on to our children, gifts that can be blessings ― or deadly time ____.
We are indeed ____ in this particular vehicle of history as much as it is trapped in us.
4 비판적 사고를 가로막는 두려움
People may not think critically for a variety of ____, such as laziness and inability, but fear is a big one.
____ is that?
People don't want to think not just because it's hard, but also because they're afraid it will ____ them question their long-held beliefs.
Your students most ____ do want to think about things that can be very controversial, like politics, ethics, and philosophy.
But ____ even deeper.
Once we start ____ deeply, long-held assumptions are challenged.
Thought makes us worry that we'll ____ our balance and have to look at the world in a different way.
We worry about ____ because we care about what we and other people think.
Even the most far-fetched ideas have an effect on the ____.
Non-Euclidean geometry and symbolic logic are about as ____ as thinking can get, but you can't understand Einsteinian gravity without the first and run computers without the second.
Thinking is important to us, to others, and to the world we ____ in.
This is one reason why we are so afraid of it: it shakes us to the ____.