영어1 YBM 박준언 2과 본문 빈칸 변형문제

Welcome to ____ 10-Minute Economics 101 podcast for teenagers!

I’m your host, Neil. Thank you for ____ in.

We have a very special ____ with us, the renowned economist Beth Friedman.

____ give her a warm welcome!

Hello, everyone. It’s truly an honor to be here ____ all of you.

We’ve been ____ the basics of economics.

In this 35th ____ we’ll be talking about the world of stocks.

So let’s ____ started.

Before we begin, Neil, I have ____ question for you.

Have you ever wondered ____ to do with your extra money?

Absolutely, Beth. ____ bet all our listeners have asked themselves the same question.

Indeed. It’s a question that ____ arises, especially among young people who are beginning to explore the world of finance.

As you ____ about your daily lives, you find yourself engaged in financial activities such as purchasing goods and paying bus fares.

After ____ you might have some extra money.

You’re right. Some people might save it in the bank, and others might prefer keeping it in their wallets ____ immediate use.

There are also a few who have already been venturing ____ stock trading.

Today, we’re going to provide you with an overview of stocks and stock markets, enabling you to gain insight into the ____

Okay, let’s start with the concept of ____ stock.

____ stock is a partial share of ownership in a company.

When you ____ a stock, you get a portion of the company’s ownership.

To put it simply, ____ one stock is like having a slice of the company’s pie.

Does that mean ____ themselves can actively participate in the management of the company?

Not exactly, Neil. Management ____ generally carried out by professional managers.

However, companies hold stockholder meetings to ____ the opinions of major stockholders when they make important decisions.

I see. Then how ____ companies use the stock market?

The stock market is very important for companies because it can provide them with the money ____ need to grow and expand.

____ does that work?

Let’s imagine that a small group of people start a footwear company producing ____ sneakers.

The founders are confident that their products ____ be popular with consumers, but they do not have enough funds to grow the business.

So they decide to put the newly formed company on ____ stock market.

____ happens then?

When a company ____ listed on the stock market, individuals or organizations that believe in the company’s bright future can buy shares and become partial owners of the company.

This process ____ it easy for the footwear company to raise the funds it needs to grow its business.

As the business grows, the stock value ____ and the stockholders’ profits increase.

Then what ____ affect the prices of stocks?

Just like other transactions, the prices of stocks are decided by ____ law of supply and demand.

In other words, the more successful a business is, the ____ people will see the potential value of the company and start buying its stocks.

As demand ____ the stocks increases, so does the stock price.

In ____ if a company performs disappointingly, its stock price will fall.

Understood. Are there any other ____ affecting the price?

Yes, companies are constantly under the influence of market factors such as raw material prices, advances in production technology, and ____ costs.

For example, in terms of raw material prices, if the price of rubber rises, a shoe company may have to pay more to import the rubber it needs from abroad to manufacture ____

This, in turn, affects production costs ____ leads to higher prices in the consumer market.

As consumers hesitate to purchase the company’s sneakers, the company may suffer from poor performance, leading to a ____ in the stock price.

There ____ so many things to consider!

Additionally, investors ____ be concerned about a company’s leadership or reputation.

Nowadays, more and more people are starting to support companies that prioritize public values such as business transparency, environmental friendliness, and ____ justice.

In purchasing such stocks, they not only pursue their financial goals ____ also contribute to building a more sustainable economic system that benefits the entire society.

All these variables can cause daily changes in stock prices in the ____ market.

It seems to get more difficult as we learn ____ about stocks.

So how do ____ invest in the stock market?

You can buy stocks through an official place called a stock exchange, or stock market, where ____ can easily buy or sell stocks in a company.

You might think investing in stocks is an easy way to make ____ profit.

But if you are investing, you must be prepared ____ lose money.

Since the market constantly fluctuates, there is a risk of loss and ____

Investing in stocks ____ challenging!

I bet our ____ are curious about the best investment options though.

That depends ____ individual circumstances.

____ it would be smart to invest in something that interests you, such as a company behind some products you are into.

Always remember to do your research, stay informed about the companies you ____ in, and be mindful of your risk tolerance.

Investing can be a powerful ____ for building wealth, but it’s essential to approach it with knowledge and caution.

Wise words, ____

All right. I hope today’s ____ was helpful for you!

____ be back with another exciting topic next time, so make sure to tune in to 10-Minute Economics 101 again!

If you found this episode helpful, please share it with any friends who might be interested in learning ____ about economics!