영어1 YBM 박준언 2과 본문 빈칸 변형문제

Welcome to ____ 10-Minute Economics 101 podcast for teenagers!

I’m your ____ Neil. Thank you for tuning in.

We have a very special ____ with us, the renowned economist Beth Friedman.

Please give her a ____ welcome!

Hello, ____ It’s truly an honor to be here with all of you.

We’ve been exploring the basics of ____

In this 35th episode, ____ be talking about the world of stocks.

So let’s get ____

Before we begin, ____ I have a question for you.

Have you ever wondered what to do ____ your extra money?

____ Beth. I bet all our listeners have asked themselves the same question.

Indeed. ____ a question that often arises, especially among young people who are beginning to explore the world of finance.

As you go about your ____ lives, you find yourself engaged in financial activities such as purchasing goods and paying bus fares.

After that, ____ might have some extra money.

You’re right. Some people might save it in the bank, and others might prefer keeping it in their ____ for immediate use.

There are also a few who have already been venturing into ____ trading.

Today, we’re going to provide you with ____ overview of stocks and stock markets, enabling you to gain insight into the economy.

Okay, let’s ____ with the concept of a stock.

A stock is a partial share of ____ in a company.

When you buy ____ stock, you get a portion of the company’s ownership.

To put it simply, owning one stock is like having a slice of the ____ pie.

Does that mean stockholders themselves can actively participate in the management ____ the company?

Not exactly, Neil. Management is generally carried ____ by professional managers.

However, companies hold stockholder meetings to seek the ____ of major stockholders when they make important decisions.

I see. Then how do companies use the stock ____

The stock market is very important for companies because it can provide them with the money they ____ to grow and expand.

How ____ that work?

Let’s imagine that a small ____ of people start a footwear company producing innovative sneakers.

The founders are confident that their products will be popular with consumers, but ____ do not have enough funds to grow the business.

So they decide to put the newly formed company on the stock ____

____ happens then?

When a company is ____ on the stock market, individuals or organizations that believe in the company’s bright future can buy shares and become partial owners of the company.

This process makes it easy for the footwear ____ to raise the funds it needs to grow its business.

As ____ business grows, the stock value rises, and the stockholders’ profits increase.

Then what factors affect the ____ of stocks?

Just like other transactions, the prices of stocks are decided by the law ____ supply and demand.

In other words, the more successful a business is, the more people will see the potential value of the company and start buying ____ stocks.

As ____ for the stocks increases, so does the stock price.

In contrast, if a company performs disappointingly, its stock price will ____

Understood. Are there any other factors affecting the ____

Yes, companies are constantly under ____ influence of market factors such as raw material prices, advances in production technology, and labor costs.

For example, in terms of raw material prices, if the price of rubber rises, a shoe company may have ____ pay more to import the rubber it needs from abroad to manufacture sneakers.

This, in turn, affects production costs and leads ____ higher prices in the consumer market.

As consumers ____ to purchase the company’s sneakers, the company may suffer from poor performance, leading to a decline in the stock price.

There are so many things to ____

Additionally, investors may be concerned about a company’s ____ or reputation.

Nowadays, more and more people are starting to support companies that prioritize ____ values such as business transparency, environmental friendliness, and social justice.

In purchasing such stocks, they not only pursue their financial goals but also ____ to building a more sustainable economic system that benefits the entire society.

All these variables can cause daily changes in stock prices in the stock ____

____ seems to get more difficult as we learn more about stocks.

So how ____ we invest in the stock market?

You can ____ stocks through an official place called a stock exchange, or stock market, where you can easily buy or sell stocks in a company.

____ might think investing in stocks is an easy way to make a profit.

But if you are investing, you must be prepared ____ lose money.

Since the market ____ fluctuates, there is a risk of loss and debt.

____ in stocks is challenging!

I bet our ____ are curious about the best investment options though.

That depends on individual ____

Generally, ____ would be smart to invest in something that interests you, such as a company behind some products you are into.

Always remember to do your research, stay informed about the companies you invest ____ and be mindful of your risk tolerance.

Investing can be a powerful tool for building ____ but it’s essential to approach it with knowledge and caution.

____ words, Neil.

All right. I hope ____ episode was helpful for you!

I’ll be back with another exciting topic next ____ so make sure to tune in to 10-Minute Economics 101 again!

If ____ found this episode helpful, please share it with any friends who might be interested in learning more about economics!